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北京景点英文导游词

时间:2017-01-24 17:24:07 导游词 我要投稿

北京景点英文导游词

  北京景点英文导游词怎么写?小面就为大家整理了十三陵英文导游词、天安门广场英文导游词、故宫英文导游词、天坛导游词英文和英文长城导游词及颐和园英文导游词,欢迎阅读!

  北京景点英文导游词:十三陵

  Ladies and gentlemen:

  Everybody is good! With the start of the car, we today's tourism activities has officially started.

  Very happy today to have the opportunity to accompany you to visit the Ming tombs.

  The world famous Ming tombs, is located in changping district of Beijing yanshan piedmont.

  In the range of 40 square kilometers around, buried in the 13 Ming dynasty emperor, 23 empress and numerous concubines, prince, princess, and from the buried maid-in-waiting, etc.

  Here, have a friend familiar with Chinese history may question the heart: a total of 16 emperors of the Ming dynasty, why only buried 13 here? To answer this question, we must reconstruct the history of the Ming dynasty.

  The Ming dynasty's founding emperor zhu yuanzhang, the urban construction in the nanjing today, died and was buried in the nanjing zhong shan "Ming tomb".

  Because prince Zhu Biao die earlier, so succession to the grandson Zhu Yun turn.

  The yongle emperor zhu di is from his nephew Zhu Yun turn win the wealth in his hand.

  Zhu di to treacherous court official in Beijing in addition to the name, and he sent his troops south.

  His emperor Zhu Yun turn was missing in the devastation.

  Some people say that the house on fire burned, a monk is what possessions, this in the history of the Ming dynasty is still a unsolved, so there is no tomb.

  The seventh emperor of the Ming dynasty Zhu Qiyu, because his brother British ancestors Zhu Qi town in "the change of civil fort" when the captive, palace can't a day without the Lord became emperor.

  British ancestors was put back later, under his partisans confidant of planning have a "change" of the door, the restoration and became emperor.

  Zhu Qiyu died, not admit that he is the emperor, the Zhu Qiyu tomb built in the Ming tombs area destroyed, and put him as a "prince" was buried in a golden hill west of Beijing.

  So, 16 emperors of the Ming dynasty and two buried elsewhere, a missing, the rest of the 13 were buried here, so a general designation "the Ming tombs.

  The Ming tombs is one of the world's most intact, bury the emperor a tomb complex.

  The Ming tombs built in a match made in heaven beautiful mountains, about 50 km from the city, the entire land area of about 40 square kilometers.

  Ming tombs of the land was conducted in accordance with the principle of feng shui site selection and construction, because people in ancient China, whether in the construction of houses or build tombs, etc.

  , are very exquisite "feng shui".

  And the emperor is pretentious, was not only to live a life of luxury, also want to continue to enjoy after death, so the choice of ling to see more crucial.

  When selecting a ling addresses, you must choose good there are mountain water, natural environment and the ability to "poly gas reservoir wind".

  And the Ming tombs is such a nice place: the whole land of the east, west, north, surrounded by green mountains on three sides, and longshan to the south and the tiger coming around, forming a natural portal, is in line with the feng shui "left tsing lung, right white tiger".

  The middle like a huge garden, land and wenyu river from northwest to southeast in winding its way through the, hold water in the form the land.

  Whole land with long ling is the key to great palace gate - changling line as axis, the north is for the interest mountain town.

  Surface water back mountain, gas reservoir wind, really is a ideal ling.

  Yongle emperor chose to present day shou, also after a lot of trouble.

  After the battle of "to", zhu di peanuts, in nanjing when he was in order to consolidate the regime, has decided to move to Beijing.

  In 1407 when five year of yongle, zhu di's queen died, xu zhu di moved the capital to show his determination of Beijing, is sent does history and warlock liao feng shui qing and others went to Beijing to choose "soil".

  It is said that once picked several places.

  First selected is used tu camp, but because the emperor zhu, and homophones "pig", and "tu" means the slaughter, pigs into the house of the tu must die, so violate taboos cannot use.

  Another choice in changping sheep at the foot of the mountain, in the southwest of the pigs and sheep instinct get along, but it happened that mountain village, called "Wolf valley", and more dangerous there were pigs, and Wolf, also cannot use.

  Then choose a jingxi yan home, can be "yan" and "the demise of" homophonic, also not lucky.

  Because of the ancient emperor died, in addition to call "died", also called "the demise of".

  Involved in the landscape is good, but the mountain deep and narrow, not conducive to the development of the ten thousand generation, son also shoulds not be adopted.

  Then I came to the present day shou.

  The interest at the time called the loess hills, visited after the yongle emperor, feel very satisfied, then the monkey, pronounce the loess hills of his "Wan Nianji soil".

  It was also the years of his 50th birthday this year, so the loess hills for "interest".

  Since seven years yongle [1409] built changling, until the last emperor of the Ming dynasty chongzhen being buried si ling, the Ming tombs of the construction project, after 230 years without interruption.

  The Ming tombs built to now there are 300 ~ 500 years of history, the buildings on the ground also met with many severe damage, one of the most serious one is in entering the qing period.

  So why soldiers large-scale destruction of the Ming tombs? Because at the time of the Ming dynasty, qing MAO nuerhachi rise in northeast China, directly threatening the safety of the Ming dynasty.

  Results someone can say what the soldiers are strong ancestral graves of feng shui has a relationship with them, if their ancestral graves destroyed soldiers can be wiped out.

  The manchu ancestors is gold, jin ancestral grave is well in Beijing.

  The apocalypse of the Ming dynasty emperor zhu by school actually, so he was sent to the well destroyed the jinling, and set up a guandi temple in the town.

  , of course, this method can't be put down the qing army.

  Results after soldiers into pass, took the same retaliation, to the Ming tombs.

  In the qianlong period, for the sake of netting han, qianlong had ordered the restoration Ming tombs.

  But in the period of the republic of China [1914], the local local tyrants and evil gentry in order to compete for property rights, and has carried on the mass destruction to the Ming tombs.

  Until after the founding of new China, after constantly shaping and beautify, we could to catch a glimpse of it looks like today.

  Ming tombs has now become a world-famous tourist destination in China.

  More than friends, I give everybody introduction is an overview of the Ming tombs, the purpose is to let everyone have a preliminary understanding to the Ming tombs.

  The situation of the scenic spot inside I'll arrive in scenic spots, and introduce in detail.

  (stone archway)

  Friends, you see the road next to the tall stone arch, there is a sign of a into the land.

  Monument built in jiajing nineteen years [1540], is currently the largest domestic saving and the earliest stone memorial arch, which have been standing here for over 400 years.

  The structure of the memorial arch gate of five six column 10 on the first floor, all with white marble ornament about 14 meters high, 28.

  86 meters wide, looks very spectacular.

  , around the perimeter of the clamping lever stone engraved with eight roll a ball to the lion and article 16 of dragon pattern.

  Always remember, in everyone's impression of the royal buildings are generally Yang number are used to indicate the royal buildings distinguished, and the "eight" and "sixteen" is negative number, here is a sign of meeting.

  (dragon, tiger hill)

  Now that we've crossed the stone memorial arch, we can see in the left and right of the Shinto has two hills, this is what I have just to introduce the dragon, tiger hill.

  They are like two soldiers loyal to guard the door of the land?

  北京景点英文导游词:天安门广场

  Friends: now, we come to the tiananmen square, I'll do a simple introduce for everybody, tiananmen square is the world's largest city center square, it is located in the center of Beijing city.

  Tiananmen square, rectangular, north and south long 880 meters, 500 meters wide, with a total area of 440000 square meters.

  If people stand side by side in the square, the square can accommodate 1 million people, is fully 1/13 of the total population of Beijing can be standing here at the same time, big enough!

  In Ming and qing dynasties square can have no so big, it is the "T" glyph, "T" word of the cross is our today's changan avenue and the shaft is GuoQiGan from now to the chairman MAO memorial hall before the rectangular area, in this area is the Wen Dongwu west on both sides of the pattern of distribution when the government authority.

  After the liberation, the original square on both sides of the building was demolished, thus formed the basic pattern of square today.

  Around the perimeter of the tiananmen square, there are many famous buildings, now I'm in clockwise direction for everyone to do a simple introduction, let's start with square on the west side of the great hall of the people! The great hall of the people in the west side of tiananmen square, is the National People's Congress in politics, town hall, a major conference, the exercise of sovereignty self-determination, established in 1959, the top 46.

  5 meters, is now the tallest building in the square.

  Consists of three parts in the great hall of the south for the National People's Congress standing committee office building, is the great hall of ten thousand people, in central north is state banquet hall, the entire building from design to finished only 10 months, is a miracle in the history of architecture in our country.

  Is familiar to everyone at the northern end of the square of the tiananmen gate, it is the symbol of new China, is on the tiananmen rostrum, October 1, 1949, chairman MAO zedong solemnly declared to people of the world, "the founding of the People's Republic of China! Chinese people have stood up from now on!" :

  On the east side of the square stands the national museum of Chinese history and the museum of Chinese revolution, completed in 1959, there is a collection and exhibition of Chinese ancient cultural relics, modern history and the place where revolutionary cultural relics.

  In the south of the monument to the people's heroes is chairman MAO's memorial hall, where there was a door, called daming gate in the Ming dynasty, qing qing door, and gate of China, instead of the republic of China after the liberation, after MAO's death in 1976 at its base built the solemn gloom of the chairman MAO memorial hall.

  Memorial hall was built in 1977, was built to commemorate the great leader chairman MAO, chairman MAO's body was now lying in the crystal, for people to mourn, viewing, to express deep respect.

  The center of the square, wei stands first tablet, China - the people's heroes monument, it commemorates those who from the opium war in 1840 to 1840 of the founding of the People's Republic of China that more than one hundred years for the independence and freedom of the Chinese nation, sprinklewarm-blooded built to the heroes of the people.

  The monument is 37.

  94 meters tall, is located in double pedestal, stele base inlaid around eight white marble sculpture, reflects China nearly a century revolutionary history.

  The back of the monument is chairman MAO, premier zhou calligraphy inscriptions, and positive is chairman MAO's handwriting inscribed "to the people's heroes are immortal" eight gold-filled characters.

  Tiananmen square is witness to modern Chinese revolution, the May 4th movement, three ˙ anti-imperialist and anti-feudal September 18th massacre, just a little ˙ nine occurred here.

  Tiananmen square is also a witness of the birth of new China, and witness to the people's happy life today.

  Now, it has been rated as "China's first scene", to the national people's every day from the friends from home and abroad to visit and tour.

  Good! Don't say! You must want to a few picture taken here? Please free photo right now, we are to meet at the north GuoQiGan after 10 minutes, thank you!

  北京景点英文导游词:故宫

  Dear visitors, everybody!

  Welcome to Beijing, my name is fang fang, you can call our guide.

  Today I will lead you to visit the Forbidden City, which is famous all over the world, I hope we can spend a happy time.

  The imperial palace is the largest and most complete imperial palace in China, is the most magnificent ancient architectural complex in the world, has a history of nearly 600 years.

  The Forbidden City is China's Ming and qing dynasties 24 of the emperor's palace, the palace construction layout can be divided into the outer court and the imperial palace.

  The outer court is the place where the emperor held a ceremony and summoned the minister.

  Which building is the hall of supreme harmony, zhonghe palace and Baohe Palace, the three main halls of the mandarin house and hall of martial valor is divided on both sides.

  Imperial palace is the emperor to handle daily affairs and the harem concubines and young prince live, play, in the place of god.

  The Forbidden City, a total of more than 9000 rooms, with a house, most magnificent majesty.

  The Forbidden City is China's ancient architecture masters and skillful craftsman is special the crystallization of technology and rich alike.

  Such as: 72 pillars in the hall of supreme harmony, including six pillar is plated with gold, with golden dragon coiled.

  Through the railing into the hall look, you will see in a glorious temple.

  Is gilded throne, armrest is silver plated, four incense burner is made of wood, it's gorgeous.

  After the hall of supreme harmony is zhonghe palace, zhonghe palace is the place where the emperor rest.

  The most let you amazing is confirmed and behind a piece of stone.

  Stone 16.

  57 meters long, 3.

  07 meters wide, 1.

  7 meters thick, more than 200 tons.

  Vulture on the rough sea, walking on dragons.

  The Palace Museum truly was China's valuable cultural heritage!

  Now I'll give you two hours of free time to visit.

  Please the face of these cultural relics left behind by our ancestors, to cherish all the more, be careful, don't damage, you can use the camera according to their favorite part.

  And, in addition to the photos, you don't take anything, besides, you don't leave anything.

  We should get back, hope you like Beijing, have a chance to come to Beijing to visit the other 20 cultural heritage.

  北京景点英文导游词:天坛

  Hi, I'm the tour guide, my surname is *, you can call me * guide!

  Now go to the destination, the temple of heaven in Beijing, so I'll give you some precautions: "seeing politeness, hygiene, order, hand graffito of the scribble don't move," the five o 'clock, remember!

  Arrived passengers, tourist attractions and orderly, please get off! Now we come to the front door of the temple of heaven, here is the emperor to come to sacrifice to the in and out of the door.

  Now, let me one by one to introduce!

  The temple of heaven, in November 1998, was included in the "world heritage list".

  It is located at the southern tip of the city, the Ming and qing dynasties emperor worship of heaven and earth god and pray the grain harvest.

  The temple of heaven is the pearl in the Chinese ancient architecture, not only is the world treasure in the history of architecture.

  The temple of heaven is 1700 meters long, north and south 1600 meters wide, covers an area of 2.

  73 million square meters.

  The temple of heaven, including good harvests and circular mound altar altar and stand points inside and outside two layer, a glyph.

  North wall for wandering round, south walls fellowship with things right angles to the wall, is square.

  Circle, the south north, known as "heaven and earth," like a badge of ancient "nature round place".

  The above is the story of the temple of heaven, it's getting late, now, everybody visit freely take pictures! - the twinkling of an eye, we a day at the temple of heaven in Beijing and over, everyone orderly ride home!

  北京景点英文导游词:颐和园

  Dear visitors, everybody! Today I want to take you go to the Summer Palace ladies, everybody! Today I want to take you to visit the Summer Palace, we hope you leave a good memories in the Summer Palace.

  My name is Emily wong, you call I always guide yellow.

  Now we have arrived at the gallery.

  You see, the pillars of the green paint, red paint of the rail, a look at the endless blocks.

  The gallery has seven, eight hundred meters long, divided into two hundred and thirty-seven.

  Each of the cross on the sill have colorful flowers, painted figures, flowers and plants, landscape, thousands of picture no two are the same.

  Promenade planted on both sides is full of flowers and trees, a flower which haven't xie, a flower that opened again.

  The breeze is blowing from the kunming lake on the left, the feeling refreshed, you feel it?

  You see, we now go to the end of the corridor.

  In front of us is the longevity hill.

  Everybody looked up and look up, the three layer architecture of a anise pyramid stands on the hillside, yellow glazed tiles shine.

  That is the Buddha incense.

  The following rows of resplendent and magnificent palace, is the cloud temple.

  Please follow me to go visit the kunming lake below! You see, how beautiful kunming lake is! Quiet like a mirror, like a piece of green jade.

  Cruise ships, original in the lake slowly glides, almost without leaving any trace.

  The view of the Summer Palace said also said not.

  You see it, there is a lake and the marble seventeen-arch bridge which, please you to watch! Today you have fun? I hope you come next time, I am your tour guide.

  北京景点英文导游词:长城

  Tourists friends, everybody! I am your tour guide Wang Xinqian.

  By the next visit I lead you to the world cultural heritage, the Great Wall.

  Also please keep guests friends health here.

  Tourists friends, please listen to me to introduce the Great Wall, the Great Wall is the treasure of Chinese civilization, is one of the world's cultural heritage, is also along with the Egyptian pyramid architecture, or the miracle of human beings.

  In the far more than two thousand years ago, are working people with flesh and blood to build the Great Wall.

  The Great Wall is the crystallization of the wisdom of Chinese people, is also the symbol of the Chinese nation.

  After listening to my introduction, tourists friends please follow me to visit the Great Wall.

  Starting from Beijing, can come to the Great Wall after more than one hundred feet.

  This section is built on the badaling Great Wall, tall, strong, all with a heavy stone and all ChengZhuan built in.

  On the top of the wall is covered with ChengZhuan, neatly, WuLiuPi horse can be parallel.

  Outside the wall there are two meters high rows of buttress, every buttress on outlook and nozzle.

  On the top of the wall at intervals of more than three hundred meters a ChengTai, are used to station troops, between ChengTai can mutual echo.

  Tourists visit friends can listen to me about the information on the Great Wall, the spring and autumn period and the warring states era, the warring states to mutual defense in their respective border built tall walls, and connect leh and beacon tower, endless miles, therefore calls the Great Wall.

  The Great Wall, self-sustaining, mutually coherent, compared to the Great Wall of the qin and han, is inferior.

  Ok, our today's visit to the end, also hope you bring happy mood to share with her family.

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